材料人報告 | 材料領域引用最高的100篇文章，你讀過哪些？

本文以web?of?science為基礎，檢索了從1884年到2019年材料領域相關的文章，按照引用量從高到低排列，通過人工選取，找出了從1884年到2018年材料領域引用最高的100篇文章，并對它們進行了一系列的分析，大家來看看吧。

這100篇文章中，引用量最高的是1976年發表在“ACTA CRYSTALLOGRAPHICA SECTION A”上，題為“Revised Effective Ionic Radii and Systematic Studies of Interatomic Distances in Halides and Chalcogenides”，引用次數高達41434；引用量最低的是2002年發表在“JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER”上，題為“The?SIESTA Method?for?Ab?Intio?Order-N Materials?Simulation”，引用次數為7712。這100篇文章中，研究型論文76篇，綜述24篇。

1. 年代分布

從圖上可以看到，這100篇文章，有60%分布在1990-2010年區間，有15篇分布在1980-1990年區間，7篇分布在1970-1980年，5篇分布在2010年以后。其中1920-1930年和1940-1950年區間出現0篇的情況，這個時間恰好跟兩次世界大戰很吻合，這是巧合還是必然呢，大家可以在留言區進行討論。

2.國家分布

這里僅對第一單位的國籍進行統計，所有數據來自web?of?science。從上圖可以看到，美國以53篇遙遙領先其他國家，排在第一位；排在第二位的英國有12篇文章；之后是法國以六篇文章位列第三；日本、德國和意大利以5篇文章并列第四；第七位是荷蘭，有四篇文章；第八位是擁有三篇文章的奧地利；接下來是瑞士以兩篇文章位列第九；后面的丹麥、加拿大、中國、智利和西班牙，以一篇文章并列第十。從目前的數據來看，這些文章主要有歐美發達國家所貢獻。我們也相信隨著中國材料科學的高速發展，十年以后這個數據會變得很不一樣。

值得一提的是，中國入選的這一篇文章是吉林大學和洛陽師范大學合作，2013年在Journal of Physical Chemistry C上發表的題為“Exploring High-Pressure Lithium Beryllium Hydrides: A New Chemical Perspective”的研究型論文。目前為止，這篇文章的引用量已經高達10284次。這篇文章也可以認為是中國機構在材料領域發表文章引用量最高的一篇。

3.機構分布

這里僅對第一單位進行統計，所有數據來自web?of?science。從上圖可以看到，加州大學系統憑借七篇文章位列第一；接下來是劍橋大學和曼徹斯特大學以四篇文章并列第二；哥倫比亞大學、IBM、德州大學系統、伊利諾伊大學厄巴納-香檳分校和維也納工業大學以三篇文章并列第四。

值得注意的是，曼徹斯特大學入選的四篇文章，有三篇是2010年諾貝爾物理獎獲得者Andre Geim和Konstantin Novoselov共同完成的，而剩下一篇則是由Andre Geim所撰寫的一篇綜述；除此之外，維也納工業大學的三篇文章全都來自于Georg?Kresse。這是一個做材料計算的科學家，而這三篇文章分別發表在1993、1994和1996年。由于年代原因，小編并沒有找到關于這位科學家的資料。有了解的同學也可以在留言區給大家提供更多的信息。

除此之外，這100篇文章有相當大一部分是由公司中的研究院所貢獻的，比如杜邦公司、IBM、通用電氣、柯達等。這部分的文章占12篇。引用量第一的文章“Revised Effective Ionic Radii and Systematic Studies of Interatomic Distances in Halides and Chalcogenides”就是由美國杜邦公司貢獻的。

4.完成單位數量

除此之外，大概由于入選的文章大都年代久遠，在合作單位數量統計中，并未出現很多單位一起完成的現象。僅一個單位完成的文章竟然占有51篇；兩個單位占有22篇，三個單位14篇，四個單位7篇，五個及其以上僅有6篇。這與當下一篇文章由好幾個單位共同完成的情況是非常不一樣的。

5.領域分布

對這100篇文章進行領域歸類，可以發現一些比較有趣的結果。在這100篇文章中，計算相關的文章占31篇，其次是納米材料的14篇，隨后晶體方向13篇。石墨烯相關的文章有12篇，能源材料相關有9篇，電子材料相關6篇。其中納米材料、石墨烯（二維材料）、能源材料和電子材料是近年來材料領域研究的熱點方向。

6.期刊分布

由于這100篇文章的期刊分布十分分散，我們這里僅統計排在前三的期刊情況。從圖上可以看到，Science因為貢獻13篇文章而位列第一，第二是Nature的11篇。JACS、Chemical?Reviews和Journal?of?Chemical?Physics憑借七篇并列第三。

從“當紅炸仔雞”影響因子而言，Science、Nature、Chemical?Reviews自然是沒什么好說的，大多數科研工作者夢寐以求的發表期刊。Journal?of?Chemical?Physics的影響因子僅有2.843，但它卻貢獻了7篇超高影響力的文章。除此之外，這100篇文章有相當一部分文章發表在很多名不見經傳的期刊上面，比如影響因子僅為1.99的Biopolymers，影響因子僅為3.221的Journal of Computational Chemistry等等。這一點情況在未來會不會改變呢，也請大家在留言區一起討論。

7.前100的文章

1.revised effective ionic-radii and systematic studies of interatomic distances in halides and chalcogenides

2.processing of x-ray diffraction data collected in oscillation mode

3.electric field effect in atomically thin carbon films

4.helical microtubules of graphitic carbon

5.efficiency of ab-initio total energy calculations for metals and semiconductors using a plane-wave basis set

6.the rise of graphene

7.vmd: visual molecular dynamics

8.equation of state calculations by fast computing machines

9.a low-cost, high-efficiency solar-cell based on dye-sensitized colloidal tio2 films

10.gaussian-basis sets for use in correlated molecular calculations .1. the atoms boron through neon and hydrogen

11.optimization by simulated annealing

12.abinitio molecular-dynamics for liquid-metals

13.phase annealing in shelx-90 - direct methods for larger structures

14.preparation of graphitic oxide

15.electrochemical photolysis of water at a semiconductor electrode

16.adsorption of gases in multimolecular layers

17.accurate and simple analytic representation of the electron-gas correlation-energy

18.molecular-dynamics with coupling to an external bath

19.general atomic and molecular electronic-structure system

20.accurate spin-dependent electron liquid correlation energies for local spin-density calculations - a critical analysis

21.crystallography & nmr system: a new software suite for macromolecular structure determination

22.atoms, molecules, solids, and surfaces - applications of the generalized gradient approximation for exchange and correlation

23.the development and use of quantum-mechanical molecular-models .76. am1 - a new general-purpose quantum-mechanical molecular-model

24.nih image to imagej: 25 years of image analysis

25.an improved technique for determining hardness and elastic-modulus using load and displacement sensing indentation experiments

26.environmental applications of semiconductor photocatalysis

27.ordered mesoporous molecular-sieves synthesized by a liquid-crystal template mechanism

28.single-crystal structure validation with the program platon

29.the electronic properties of graphene

30.two-dimensional gas of massless dirac fermions in graphene

31.a low-viscosity epoxy resin embedding medium for electron microscopy

32.semiempirical gga-type density functional constructed with a long-range dispersion correction

33.intermolecular interactions from a natural bond orbital, donor-acceptor viewpoint

34.numerical-integration of cartesian equations of motion of a system with constraints - molecular-dynamics of n-alkanes

35.refinement of macromolecular structures by the maximum-likelihood method

36.note on an approximation treatment for many-electron systems

37.structure validation in chemical crystallography

38.abinitio effective core potentials for molecular calculations - potentials for k to au including the outermost core orbitals

39.optical constants of noble metals

40.ab-initio calculation of vibrational absorption and circular-dichroism spectra using density-functional force-fields

41.organic electroluminescent diodes

42.c-60 - buckminsterfullerene

43.inhibited spontaneous emission in solid-state physics and electronics

44.a profile refinement method for nuclear and magnetic structures

45.issues and challenges facing rechargeable lithium batteries

46.self-consistent molecular-orbital methods .12. further extensions of gaussian-type basis sets for use in molecular-orbital studies of organic-molecules

47.a semi-empirical method of absorption correction

48.the adsorption of gases on plane surfaces of glass, mica and platinum.

49.measurement of the elastic properties and intrinsic strength of monolayer graphene

50.room-temperature ionic liquids. solvents for synthesis and catalysis

51.atomic force microscope

52.light-emitting-diodes based on conjugated polymers

53.coherent x-ray scattering for hydrogen atom in hydrogen molecule

54.a new mixing of hartree-fock and local density-functional theories

55.ab-initio molecular-dynamics simulation of the liquid-metal amorphous-semiconductor transition in germanium

56.exploring high-pressure lithium beryllium hydrides: a new chemical perspective

57.dictionary of protein secondary structure - pattern-recognition of hydrogen-bonded and geometrical features

58.phenix: a comprehensive python-based system for macromolecular structure solution

59.crystal structure refinement with shelxl

60.possible high-tc superconductivity in the ba-la-cu-o system

61.a new family of mesoporous molecular-sieves prepared with liquid-crystal templates

62.palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions of organoboron compounds

63.visible-light photocatalysis in nitrogen-doped titanium oxides

64.quantitative characterization of the global electrophilicity pattern of some reagents involved in 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition reactions

65.quantum espresso: a modular and open-source software project for quantum simulations of materials

66.phaser crystallographic software

67.gold nanoparticles: assembly, supramolecular chemistry, quantum-size-related properties, and applications toward biology, catalysis, and nanotechnology

68.use of conductivity measurements in organic solvents for characterisation of coordination compounds

69.triblock copolymer syntheses of mesoporous silica with periodic 50 to 300 angstrom pores

70.a 2nd generation force-field for the simulation of proteins, nucleic-acids, and organic-molecules

71.materials for electrochemical capacitors

72.all-atom empirical potential for molecular modeling and dynamics studies of proteins

73.controlled growth of monodisperse silica spheres in micron size range

74.experimental observation of the quantum hall effect and berry's phase in graphene

75.semiconductor clusters, nanocrystals, and quantum dots

76.photocatalysis on tio2 surfaces - principles, mechanisms, and selected results

77.building better batteries

78.synthesis of graphene-based nanosheets via chemical reduction of exfoliated graphite oxide

79.scalable molecular dynamics with namd

80.sir97: a new tool for crystal structure determination and refinement

81.gromacs 4: algorithms for highly efficient, load-balanced, and scalable molecular simulation

82.raman spectrum of graphene and graphene layers

83.graphene-based composite materials

84.click chemistry: diverse chemical function from a few good reactions

85.rapid chromatographic technique for preparative separations with moderate resolution

86.sir92 - a program for automatic solution of crystal structures by direct methods

87.quantum mechanical continuum solvation models

88.strong localization of photons in certain disordered dielectric superlattices

89.fuzzy nanoassemblies: toward layered polymeric multicomposites

90.the determination of pore volume and area distributions in porous substances .1. computations from nitrogen isotherms

91.colloquium: topological insulators

92.graphene: status and prospects

93.theory of superconductivity

94.room-temperature ultraviolet nanowire nanolasers

95.functional porous coordination polymers

96.unified approach for molecular-dynamics and density-functional theory

97.polymer photovoltaic cells - enhanced efficiencies via a network of internal donor-acceptor heterojunctions

98.carbon nanotubes - the route toward applications

99.a stepwise huisgen cycloaddition process: copper(i)-catalyzed regioselective "ligation" of azides and terminal alkynes

100.the siesta method for ab initio order-n materials simulation

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